{"id":1824,"date":"2024-12-01T12:10:13","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T11:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/?post_type=jetpack-portfolio&#038;p=1824"},"modified":"2025-08-14T18:13:12","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T16:13:12","slug":"le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3","status":"publish","type":"jetpack-portfolio","link":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Road Trees"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-e1980132f37cb426ff3d9cc8402a5601\"><em><strong><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Road Trees  <\/em><\/mark><\/strong><\/strong><\/em><strong><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\/\/ <\/mark> <\/strong>2020-2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" id=\"block-09165220-5195-4cd1-9fce-ac1a14772d7b\"><em>Road trees&nbsp;<\/em>suit la voix de certains arbres dont la pr\u00e9sence ou la m\u00e9moire sont importantes pour divers groupes de gens. Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de cet ouvrage se sont progressivement<em>&nbsp;<\/em>imbriqu\u00e9s entre 2020 et 2025 en une sorte de carnet de voyage, t\u00e9moins d\u2019un itin\u00e9raire singulier.&nbsp;<em>Road trees<\/em>&nbsp;rend compte de diff\u00e9rentes exp\u00e9riences humaines v\u00e9cues en France, en Estonie et en Finlande,&nbsp;utilisant la capacit\u00e9 des arbres \u00e0 cr\u00e9er ou faciliter des travers\u00e9es sociales et transculturelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><em>Road trees<\/em>&nbsp;a commenc\u00e9 par la d\u00e9couverte de deux anciennes photographies en noir et blanc montrant un ormeau imposant sur la place de mon village d\u2019origine dans le sud de la France. Ces images du monument v\u00e9g\u00e9tal disparu en 1983, prises par mon p\u00e8re en 1966, montrent l\u2019enfant que j\u2019\u00e9tais, dans et devant l\u2019arbre creux. Ce choc psycho-affectif premier a d\u00e9termin\u00e9 une trajectoire parmi les signes et les lieux de m\u00e9moires individuelles et collectives, circulant \u00e0 travers des territoires \u00e9loign\u00e9s. L\u2019exp\u00e9rience concerne les aspects mythiques, historiques et&nbsp;anthropologiques&nbsp;de la patrimonialisation des arbres&nbsp;; elle&nbsp;se concr\u00e9tise ici par divers gestes plastiques et litt\u00e9raires qui donnent vie dans la dur\u00e9e \u00e0 des formes nomades&nbsp;; ces derni\u00e8res se transposent ou s\u2019hybrident en&nbsp;conservant des traces de leur gen\u00e8se.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" id=\"block-09165220-5195-4cd1-9fce-ac1a14772d7b\"><em>Road trees<\/em>&nbsp;raconte douze rencontres particuli\u00e8res avec des arbres vivants ou morts, et cet ouvrage croise l\u2019approche m\u00e9morielle et artistique initiale aux regards de plusieurs auteurs compagnons de voyage.<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>Cet organisme narratif&nbsp;enchev\u00eatre diverses forces confuses et&nbsp;se fonde sur une approche&nbsp;topocritique de connaissance du r\u00e9el&nbsp;; il tente de&nbsp;ne pas opposer&nbsp;l\u2019imagination cr\u00e9atrice individuelle \u00e0 l\u2019imaginaire qui caract\u00e9rise davantage un univers mental collectif.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Road Trees 1 :<\/em><\/mark> <mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>L&rsquo;ormolivier<\/em>  \/\/<\/mark> 2020-2022.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Place de l\u2019ormeau, Ramatuelle,&nbsp;Var, France&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">43\u00b012\u201955.1\u201dN 6\u00b036\u201943.93\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">L\u2019olivier de la place de l\u2019ormeau, au centre du village de Ramatuelle, est presque centenaire mais il n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 transplant\u00e9 ici qu\u2019en 1985 pour remplacer un ormeau lui-m\u00eame quadricentenaire et class\u00e9, qui fut abattu en 1983 apr\u00e8s sa mort de la graphiose comme la quasi-totalit\u00e9 des ormeaux au XXe si\u00e8cle.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">C\u2019est un&nbsp;<em>ormolivier<\/em>&nbsp;que je vois toujours sur la place. Cette s\u00e9dimentation mentale m\u2019a conduit \u00e0 enqu\u00eater sur sa double histoire. J\u2019ai r\u00e9uni non seulement de nombreux documents et t\u00e9moignages de ceux qui ont connu l\u2019ormeau, mais \u00e9galement quelques fragments de son tronc que des habitants et la mairie ont conserv\u00e9s depuis 1983. Cet ormolivier imaginaire est transtemporel, et curieusement, l\u2019olivier actuel est encore class\u00e9 au d\u00e9partement du Var sous le nom d\u2019ormeau (depuis 1924).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Une s\u00e9rie de dessins composites, des documents et des morceaux d\u2019ormeau install\u00e9s comme des sculptures ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9unis dans l\u2019exposition \u00ab&nbsp;L\u2019ormolivier&nbsp;\u00bb \u00e0 la galerie Le Garage, \u00e0 Ramatuelle en 2022. De nombreux habitants du village que je connaissais \u00e9tant jeune sont venus voir les objets pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jeanarnaud.fr\\\/index.php\\\/portfolio\\\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\\\/\"}'  class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-01-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1331\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-01-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 01, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1331\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-01-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 01<\/em>, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-02-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1332\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-02-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;MFC-5895CW&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 02, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1332\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-02-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>2, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-04-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1334\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-04-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 04, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1334\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-04-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>4-2, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-05-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1335\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-05-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;MFC-5895CW&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 05, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1335\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-05-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>5, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-06-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1336\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-06-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 06, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1336\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-06-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>6, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-07-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1337\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-07-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 07, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1337\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-07-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>7, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-08-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"774\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1338\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-08-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?fit=797%2C1055&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"797,1055\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 08, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?fit=774%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1338\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?resize=774%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?resize=774%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 774w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-08-BR.jpg?w=797&amp;ssl=1 797w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 774px) 100vw, 774px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>8, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-09-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1339\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-09-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 09, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1339\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-09-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>9, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-10-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1340\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-10-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 10, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1340\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-10-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau <\/em>10, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-11-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1341\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-11-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 11, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1341\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-11-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 11<\/em>, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-12-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1342\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-12-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1042&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1042\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 12, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?fit=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?fit=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1342\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?resize=773%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 773w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1017&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C291&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-12-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau <\/em>12, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/lormeau-lormolivier\/2020-lormeau-03-br-2\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1361\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-03-br-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?fit=1181%2C1772&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1181,1772\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 03, 2020, dimensions variables.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?fit=200%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?fit=682%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1361\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=682%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=682%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 682w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=200%2C300&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=768%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=1024%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=880%2C1320&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=220%2C330&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormeau-03-BR-1.jpg?w=1181&amp;ssl=1 1181w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau 0<\/em>2, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2021-lormeau-13-br\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"614\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1695\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2021-lormeau-13-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?fit=945%2C1575&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"945,1575\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon G4010 series&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2021-L&amp;rsquo;ormeau-13\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;L&amp;rsquo;ormeau 13, 2021&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?fit=180%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?fit=614%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1695\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?resize=614%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1695\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?resize=614%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 614w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?resize=180%2C300&amp;ssl=1 180w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1280&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?resize=922%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 922w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1467&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C367&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2021-Lormeau-13-BR.jpg?w=945&amp;ssl=1 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 614px) 100vw, 614px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormeau <\/em>13, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 1 : <\/em> <em>L&rsquo;ormeau 01<\/em> \u00e0 13, 2020, dimensions variables, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jeanarnaud.fr\\\/index.php\\\/portfolio\\\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\\\/\"}'  class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"456\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1343\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormolivier-ramatuelle-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?fit=984%2C2211&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"984,2211\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;MFC-5895CW&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormolivier 01, 2020, dimensions variables, dessin sur calque polyester ou sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?fit=134%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?fit=456%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1343\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=456%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1343\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=456%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 456w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=134%2C300&amp;ssl=1 134w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1726&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=684%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 684w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=911%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 911w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1977&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C494&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMOLIVIER-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?w=984&amp;ssl=1 984w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormolivier 01<\/em>, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"591\" height=\"591\" data-attachment-id=\"1554\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormolivier-02-br2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?fit=591%2C591&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"591,591\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;MFC-5895CW&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormolivier 02, 2020\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?fit=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?fit=591%2C591&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1554\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?resize=591%2C591\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?w=591&amp;ssl=1 591w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?resize=220%2C220&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-02-BR2.jpg?resize=50%2C50&amp;ssl=1 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormolivier 0<\/em>2, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"787\" height=\"787\" data-attachment-id=\"1555\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormolivier-03-br2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?fit=787%2C787&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,787\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;MFC-5895CW&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormolivier 03, 2020\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?fit=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?fit=787%2C787&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1555\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?resize=787%2C787\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?resize=220%2C220&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/2020-Lormolivier-03-BR2.jpg?resize=50%2C50&amp;ssl=1 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormolivier 0<\/em>3, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"620\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1563\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormolivier-04-br2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?fit=984%2C1626&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"984,1626\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;MFC-5895CW&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormolivier 04, 2020\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?fit=182%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?fit=620%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1563\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?resize=620%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?resize=620%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 620w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?resize=182%2C300&amp;ssl=1 182w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?resize=768%2C1269&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?resize=930%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 930w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?resize=880%2C1454&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?resize=220%2C364&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Lormolivier-04-BR2.jpg?w=984&amp;ssl=1 984w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>L&rsquo;ormolivier 0<\/em>4, 2020, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 1 : L&rsquo;ormolivier 01 &#8211; 04<\/em>, 2020, dimensions variables, impression num\u00e9rique sur papier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jeanarnaud.fr\\\/index.php\\\/portfolio\\\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\\\/\"}'  class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"337\" data-attachment-id=\"1627\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2021-lormolivier-05-1-37images-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?fit=1181%2C452&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1181,452\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormolivier-05-1, 2021\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C115&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C337&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1627\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C337\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1627\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C392&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C115&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C294&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C337&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C84&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2021-Lormolivier-05-1-37images-BR.jpg?w=1181&amp;ssl=1 1181w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 1 : L&rsquo;ormolivier<\/em> 05, 2021, montage cartes postales.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><span style=\"color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Road Tree<\/em> 2<em><span style=\"color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"> : <\/span>Le pin aux croix<\/em> \/\/<\/span>&nbsp;2020-21<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Route \u00d5ruste-Laatre, Rampe,&nbsp;Comt\u00e9 de Valga, Estonie.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">57\u00b052\u201959.3\u201dN 26\u00b013\u201909.9\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Lors d\u2019un voyage en Estonie, j\u2019ai cherch\u00e9 un \u00e9quivalent local \u00e0 l\u2019ormolivier de Ramatuelle. Un peu par hasard, j\u2019ai rencontr\u00e9 au nouveau Mus\u00e9e National Estonien de Tartu (<em>Eesti Rahva Muuseum<\/em>), la section d\u2019environ cinq m\u00e8tres d\u2019un grand tronc p\u00e9trifi\u00e9 couvert de profondes entailles cruciformes. Prot\u00e9g\u00e9 par une feuille de plexiglas transparent, il est th\u00e9\u00e2tralement mis en sc\u00e8ne au milieu de faux arbres recouverts de feutre gris.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Le pin sacr\u00e9 dont est issu cette partie du tronc a grandi \u00e0 la lisi\u00e8re de la for\u00eat de Laatre, \u00e0 soixante-quinze kilom\u00e8tres au sud de Tartu, pas tr\u00e8s loin de la fronti\u00e8re lettone dans le Comt\u00e9 de Valga. N\u00e9 vers 1750 et mort en 1990, l\u2019arbre aux croix a \u00e9t\u00e9 coup\u00e9 en 2014 car il risquait de s\u2019effondrer sur la route qui m\u00e8ne de Laatre \u00e0 \u00d5ruste. Contrairement \u00e0 la patrimonialisation de l\u2019ormeau, symbole profane et r\u00e9publicain, ce pin a \u00e9t\u00e9 mus\u00e9ifi\u00e9 comme \u00eatre psychopompe. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9 principalement entre la fin du XVIIIe et le d\u00e9but du XXe si\u00e8cle, mais cette pratique animiste a perdur\u00e9 au-del\u00e0 de la christianisation du pays. En juin 2025 par exemple, une nouvelle croix a \u00e9t\u00e9 grav\u00e9e sur un grand pin \u00e0 Madona (un peu plus au sud, en Lettonie), s\u2019ajoutant \u00e0 d\u2019autres plus anciennes. Taavi Tatsi, chercheur \u00e0 l\u2019universit\u00e9 de Tartu, compare ces arbres sacr\u00e9s \u00e0 des \u00ab\u00a0GPS\u00a0\u00bb pour les \u00e2mes.\u00a0Et tout comme moi, il se demande pourquoi et pour quels d\u00e9funts des gens ont pu grimper si haut sur l\u2019arbre de la for\u00eat de Laatre pour r\u00e9aliser certaines des croix\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Une seconde section du tronc aux croix du Mus\u00e9e de Tartu, conserv\u00e9e dans les r\u00e9serves, a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e lors de mon exposition \u00ab\u00a0Servale\u00a0\u00bb (\u00c0 la lisi\u00e8re) \u00e0 l\u2019universit\u00e9 de Tartu en 2019-20\u00a0; et depuis le 1er juin 2023, une troisi\u00e8me section du tronc est visible dans la galerie du Centre d\u2019accueil forestier de\u00a0V\u00f5rumaa (<em>P\u00e4hni K\u00fclastuskeskus<\/em>), tout pr\u00e8s de la fronti\u00e8re entre l\u2019Estonie et la Lettonie.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jeanarnaud.fr\\\/index.php\\\/portfolio\\\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\\\/\"}'  class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"471\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1309\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-laatre-ristimand-01-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?fit=652%2C1417&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"652,1417\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1594982419&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.066666666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Laatre ristimand 01, 137&amp;#215;180 cm, 2020, dessin num\u00e9rique sur calque polyester.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?fit=138%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?fit=471%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1309\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?resize=471%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?resize=471%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 471w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?resize=138%2C300&amp;ssl=1 138w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C478&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-01-BR.jpg?w=652&amp;ssl=1 652w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 471px) 100vw, 471px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"632\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1310\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-laatre-ristimand-02-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1275&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1275\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Nokia 5&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1595084388&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;3.57&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.009&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Laatre ristimand 02, 137&amp;#215;300 cm, 2020, dessin num\u00e9rique sur calque polyester.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?fit=185%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?fit=632%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1310\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?resize=632%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?resize=632%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 632w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?resize=185%2C300&amp;ssl=1 185w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1244&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C356&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-02-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 632px) 100vw, 632px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"474\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1311\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-laatre-ristimand-03-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-03-BR.jpg?fit=1181%2C2549&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1181,2549\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1595081229&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Laatre ristimand 03, 137&amp;#215;300 cm, 2020, dessin num\u00e9rique sur calque polyester.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-03-BR.jpg?fit=139%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-03-BR.jpg?fit=474%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1311\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-03-BR.jpg?resize=474%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-03-BR.jpg?resize=474%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 474w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-03-BR.jpg?resize=139%2C300&amp;ssl=1 139w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-03-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1658&amp;ssl=1 768w, 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data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1416&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1416\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Nikon SUPER COOLSCAN 5000 ED&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Laatre ristimand 04, 137&amp;#215;300 cm, 2020, dessin num\u00e9rique sur calque polyester.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?fit=167%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?fit=569%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1312\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?resize=569%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?resize=569%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 569w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?resize=167%2C300&amp;ssl=1 167w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1382&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C396&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-04-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"673\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1313\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-laatre-ristimand-05-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?fit=984%2C1498&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"984,1498\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Laatre ristimand 05, 109&amp;#215;75 cm, 2020, dessin num\u00e9rique sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?fit=197%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?fit=673%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1313\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?resize=673%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?resize=673%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 673w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?resize=197%2C300&amp;ssl=1 197w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1169&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1340&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C335&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-Ristimand-05-BR.jpg?w=984&amp;ssl=1 984w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"787\" height=\"978\" data-attachment-id=\"1314\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-laatre-ristimand-06-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C978&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,978\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.2&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon PowerShot G15&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1403772730&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;10.39&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Laatre ristimand 06, 109&amp;#215;75 cm, 2020, dessin num\u00e9rique sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?fit=241%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C978&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1314\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?resize=787%2C978\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?resize=241%2C300&amp;ssl=1 241w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C954&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-06-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C273&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"646\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1315\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-laatre-ristimand-07-br-copie\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?fit=1615%2C2560&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1615,2560\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1594982419&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.066666666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Laatre ristimand 07, 2020, 109&amp;#215;75 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique sur papier Hahnemuhle D\u00fcrer.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?fit=189%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?fit=646%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1315\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie.jpg?resize=646%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?resize=646%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 646w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?resize=189%2C300&amp;ssl=1 189w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C1217&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?resize=969%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 969w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?resize=1292%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1292w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?resize=880%2C1395&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?resize=220%2C349&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-Laatre-ristimand-07-BR-copie-scaled.jpg?w=1615&amp;ssl=1 1615w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 646px) 100vw, 646px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"616\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1316\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2020-lormeau-pin-laatre-ramatuelle-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?fit=1181%2C1963&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1181,1963\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Nikon SUPER COOLSCAN 5000 ED&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"L&amp;rsquo;ormeau-pin (Laatre\/Ramatuelle), 2020, 137&amp;#215;300 cm,  dessin num\u00e9rique sur calque polyester.\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?fit=180%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?fit=616%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1316\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=616%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=616%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 616w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=180%2C300&amp;ssl=1 180w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1277&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=924%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 924w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1463&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C366&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/2020-LORMEAU-PIN-Laatre-Ramatuelle-BR.jpg?w=1181&amp;ssl=1 1181w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 616px) 100vw, 616px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 2 : Le pin aux croix  01 \u00e0 0<\/em>7 et <em>L&rsquo;ormeau-pin<\/em>, 2020, dessins num\u00e9riques, dimensions variables.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Road Tree <mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>3 :<\/em><\/mark><\/em><\/mark> <mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Le ch\u00eane et les m\u00e9t\u00e9orites<\/em> \/\/<\/mark> 2021.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Le Mont-Dieu, Ardennes, France.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">49\u00b032&rsquo;56.7&Prime;N 4\u00b051&rsquo;42.<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Dans les Ardennes fran\u00e7aises, le ch\u00eane de Montpy pousse pr\u00e8s de la Chartreuse de Mont-Dieu. Il a environ 350 ans et son histoire pendant les conflits arm\u00e9s du XXe si\u00e8cle est singuli\u00e8re. Durant la Premi\u00e8re Guerre Mondiale, les troupes allemandes ont abattu beaucoup de gros arbres pour diff\u00e9rents besoins \u00e9conomiques et logistiques. La l\u00e9gende dit qu\u2019un garde forestier aurait dissuad\u00e9 l\u2019officier en charge de couper ce ch\u00eane&nbsp;de Montpy, d\u00e9j\u00e0 consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme exceptionnel, en pr\u00e9textant que Guillaume I<sup>er<\/sup>, lors de la guerre de 1870, s\u2019\u00e9tait repos\u00e9 \u00e0 son pied. Plus tard, pendant la Seconde Guerre Mondiale, l\u2019arm\u00e9e fran\u00e7aise a utilis\u00e9 ce ch\u00eane comme observatoire, sa grande hauteur permettant de surveiller la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Le ch\u00eane&nbsp;de Montpy&nbsp;n\u2019est l\u2019objet d\u2019aucune pratique rituelle, mais il est cependant concern\u00e9 par un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne cosmique, car une pluie de m\u00e9t\u00e9orites est tomb\u00e9e sur la zone&nbsp;\u00e0 la fin du&nbsp;XIXe&nbsp;si\u00e8cle ou au tout d\u00e9but du&nbsp;XXe. Ce n\u2019est que depuis 1994 que des m\u00e9t\u00e9orites ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cherch\u00e9es et d\u00e9terr\u00e9es pas loin du grand ch\u00eane, dont une pesant 364&nbsp;kg. Les sp\u00e9cialistes estiment \u00e0 une tonne le volume de m\u00e9t\u00e9orites tomb\u00e9es. Il en reste encore \u00e0 trouver, mais il y a beaucoup d\u2019autres objets m\u00e9talliques dans ce sol&nbsp;\u2014 fers-\u00e0-cheval, balles et culasses d\u2019obus, etc. \u2014, car en 1940 la bataille de Stonne s\u2019est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e l\u00e0, opposant Fran\u00e7ais et Allemands. Ici, le temps long (galactique, min\u00e9ral, incommensurable) rencontre le temps court de notre \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me terrestre.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Le&nbsp;ch\u00eane de Montpy pousse en limite d\u2019une pente assez forte. Son pied est fendu&nbsp;; il penche dangereusement&nbsp;et trois c\u00e2bles sont maintenant attach\u00e9s \u00e0 la cime de l\u2019arbre et reli\u00e9s \u00e0 des plots de b\u00e9ton. Les habitants de Mont-Dieu \u2014 nomm\u00e9s les Montagnards divins \u2014 consacrent des moyens importants \u00e0 la maintenance du ch\u00eane&nbsp;; mais ils ne sont plus que seize aujourd\u2019hui, r\u00e9partis sur une commune aux deux-tiers couverte de for\u00eats.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"689\" height=\"884\" data-attachment-id=\"1833\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/chene-montpy-01\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/chene-Montpy-01.png?fit=689%2C884&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"689,884\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"chene-Montpy-01\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/chene-Montpy-01.png?fit=234%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/chene-Montpy-01.png?fit=689%2C884&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/chene-Montpy-01.png?resize=689%2C884\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1833\" style=\"width:512px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/chene-Montpy-01.png?w=689&amp;ssl=1 689w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/chene-Montpy-01.png?resize=234%2C300&amp;ssl=1 234w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/chene-Montpy-01.png?resize=220%2C282&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 689px) 100vw, 689px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><em>Road Tree 3 : Le ch\u00eane et la m\u00e9t\u00e9orite<\/em>, 2021, 25 x 30 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Road Tree <mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>4 :<\/em><\/mark> Le pin elfique<\/em> \/\/<\/mark> 2021-2023.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Quartier Lajaasalo, Helsinki, Finlande&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">60\u00b010\u201946.9\u201dN 25\u00b003\u201909.2\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u00c0 Helsinki, dans le quartier d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4 (\u00eele de Laajasalo), un pin sylvestre occupe une cour d\u2019immeubles en face d\u2019un centre commercial. Mais jusqu\u2019au milieu du XXe\u00a0si\u00e8cle, ce pin sacr\u00e9 (<em>urhim\u00e4nty<\/em>), qualifi\u00e9 d\u2019\u00ab\u00a0elfique\u00a0\u00bb, poussait devant la ferme d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4, avant que celle-ci soit remplac\u00e9e par l\u2019actuelle zone urbaine. Le vieux conif\u00e8re est toujours l\u00e0 au milieu de cette banlieue. Son caract\u00e8re particulier n\u2019est aujourd\u2019hui pas signal\u00e9.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Il existait de nombreux pins de ce type en Finlande, mais aucun n\u2019a surv\u00e9cu dans la r\u00e9gion d\u2019Helsinki. Avant et pendant la progression du Christianisme en Scandinavie, \u00e0 partir du Moyen \u00c2ge, les peuples finno-ougriens d\u2019Estonie et de Finlande croyaient que chaque arbre, comme toute chose dans la nature, avait une \u00e2me. Ainsi, avant d\u2019en abattre un, certains Finlandais tapaient sur le c\u00f4t\u00e9 de l\u2019arbre afin que son \u00e2me ait le temps de partir. Le monde invisible \u00e9tait tripartite\u00a0: au ciel se trouvaient les dieux, dans le monde interm\u00e9diaire les elfes et les esprits des animaux, et dans le monde inf\u00e9rieur les d\u00e9funts aspiraient \u00e0 la compagnie des vivants. Les arbres \u00e0 feuilles caduques \u00e9taient consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme un lien avec le monde sup\u00e9rieur et les elfes, tandis que les \u00e9pic\u00e9as et les pins \u00e9taient consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme arbres des morts auxquels on faisait des offrandes.\u00a0C\u2019est pour cette raison qu\u2019ils sont tr\u00e8s nombreux aujourd\u2019hui dans les cimeti\u00e8res finlandais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Jusqu\u2019au XXe si\u00e8cle,\u00a0les croyances chr\u00e9tiennes et animistes coexistaient en Finlande, et d\u00e9poser divers objets au pied de ce grand pin visait \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger les r\u00e9coltes et les animaux domestiques, \u00e0 porter chance ou encore \u00e0 dissuader les esprits de perturber les vivants. Aujourd\u2019hui, certains habitants connaissent le statut particulier de ce pin elfique, et en 2006 une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie a \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9e pour le consacrer \u00e0 nouveau. Cet arbre que rien ne distingue d\u2019autres vieux pins du quartier si ce n\u2019est l\u2019histoire qu\u2019il partage(ait) avec les humains, est prot\u00e9g\u00e9 de tout abattage.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jeanarnaud.fr\\\/index.php\\\/portfolio\\\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\\\/\"}'  class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter has-nested-images columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-5 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"629\" data-attachment-id=\"1846\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2021-haltiamanty-02-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?fit=1260%2C900&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1260,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2021-Haltiam\u00e4nty-02-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Road Trees-4: Yliskyl\u00e4n haltam\u00e4nty (le pin elfique d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4)-02&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C628&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1846\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1846\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C731&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C549&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-02-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C157&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Road Tree 4: le pin elfique 02<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"629\" data-attachment-id=\"1845\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2021-haltiamanty-03-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?fit=1260%2C900&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1260,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2021-Haltiam\u00e4nty-03-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Road Trees-4: Yliskyl\u00e4n haltam\u00e4nty (le pin elfique d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4)-03&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C628&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1845\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C731&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C549&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-03-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C157&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Road Tree 4: le pin elfique 03<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"391\" data-attachment-id=\"1844\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/screenshot-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?fit=1417%2C630&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1417,630\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Screenshot\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Road Trees-4: Yliskyl\u00e4n haltam\u00e4nty (le pin elfique d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4)-01&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C133&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C391&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1844\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C391\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1844\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?w=1417&amp;ssl=1 1417w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C133&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C455&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C341&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C391&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-01-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C98&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Road Tree-4: le pin elfique 01<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"629\" data-attachment-id=\"1843\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2021-haltiamanty-06-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?fit=2205%2C1575&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2205,1575\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1622562845&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2021-Haltiam\u00e4nty-06-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Road Trees-4: Yliskyl\u00e4n haltam\u00e4nty (le pin elfique d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4)-06&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C628&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1843\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?w=2205&amp;ssl=1 2205w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C731&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C549&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=1536%2C1097&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=2048%2C1463&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C157&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-06-BR.jpg?w=1760 1760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Road Tree 4: le pin elfique 06<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"629\" data-attachment-id=\"1842\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2021-haltiamanty-04-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?fit=1575%2C1125&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1575,1125\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2021-Haltiam\u00e4nty-04-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Road Trees-4: Yliskyl\u00e4n haltam\u00e4nty (le pin elfique d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4)-04&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C628&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1842\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1842\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?w=1575&amp;ssl=1 1575w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C731&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C549&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?resize=1536%2C1097&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-04-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C157&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Road Tree 4: le pin elfique 04<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"629\" data-attachment-id=\"1841\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/screenshot\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?fit=1260%2C900&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1260,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Pin elfique-Helsinky\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Road Trees-4: Yliskyl\u00e4n haltam\u00e4nty (le pin elfique d\u2019Yliskyl\u00e4)-05&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C628&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"1841\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1841\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C731&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C549&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C629&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2021-Haltiamanty-05-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C157&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Road Tree 4: le pin elfique 05<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 4 : Le pin elfique<\/em>, 2024, montages photographiques, dimensions variables.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Road Tree 5<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e44f3b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark> Le saule du palais de verre<\/em> \/\/<\/mark> 2021-2023.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Salomonkatu et colline de Vuosaari, Helsinki, Finlande&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">60\u00b010\u201914.7\u201dN 24\u00b056\u201908.4\u201dE et 60\u00b013\u201937.1\u201dN 25\u00b009\u201936.0\u201dE&nbsp;<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Dans la rue Salomon (<em>Salomonkatu<\/em>), au centre d\u2019Helsinki entre le Palais de verre (<em>Lasipalatsi<\/em>) et la maison Hankkija, se dresse un petit saule plant\u00e9 en 2011.&nbsp;Il est \u00e0 la fois tr\u00e8s jeune et tr\u00e8s vieux. Il n\u2019a qu\u2019une quinzaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es, mais sur une plaque en laiton pos\u00e9e sur la cl\u00f4ture circulaire de protection, on peut lire&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;Le premier arbre \u00e0 cet endroit \u00e9tait une esp\u00e8ce rare de saule plant\u00e9e dans les ann\u00e9es 1830. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 prot\u00e9g\u00e9 en tant que monument naturel en 1924. L\u2019arbre est tomb\u00e9 lors d\u2019une temp\u00eate le 29 d\u00e9cembre 2003&nbsp;\u00bb. Le tronc a \u00e9t\u00e9 conserv\u00e9 en plein air dans un nouveau parc de loisir, loin du centre-ville dans la zone portuaire de Vuosaari. Ce parc a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9nag\u00e9 sur une colline \u00e9lev\u00e9e avec les millions de m\u00e8tres cubes de terre provenant de l\u2019immense chantier du port commercial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Les gens sont attach\u00e9s \u00e0 ce t\u00e9moin de l\u2019histoire d\u2019Helsinki et lorsque le vieux&nbsp;saule&nbsp;fut coup\u00e9 en 2004, des habitants ont emport\u00e9 des morceaux de ses branches en souvenir. Cette m\u00eame ann\u00e9e,&nbsp;le diplomate&nbsp;Toivo Kala a rapport\u00e9 qu\u2019au d\u00e9but de la Guerre d\u2019hiver (novembre 1939-mars 1940), sa grand-m\u00e8re a \u00e9t\u00e9 sauv\u00e9e par le saule car il l\u2019a prot\u00e9g\u00e9e des \u00e9clats d\u2019une bombe sovi\u00e9tique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">En 2006, la souche de l\u2019ancien saule, pas encore arrach\u00e9e sur Salomonkatu, a \u00e9t\u00e9 victime d\u2019un incendie criminel&nbsp;; mais elle n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truite et en 2008 elle a finalement rejoint le tronc coup\u00e9 \u00e0 Vuosaari. Ces reliques v\u00e9g\u00e9tales sont encore visibles aujourd\u2019hui et elles se d\u00e9gradent lentement dans le parc (la souche y est signal\u00e9e par un petit \u00e9criteau bleu). Le nouveau saule du palais de verre,&nbsp;inaugur\u00e9 en 2011, a \u00e9t\u00e9 plant\u00e9 \u00e0 partir de rejets de l\u2019ancienne souche, r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9s et boutur\u00e9s par un habitant qui a offert le nouvel arbrisseau&nbsp;\u00e0 la ville.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"702\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2254\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/screenshot-4\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?fit=945%2C1379&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"945,1379\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Lasipalatsin salava-04-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Screenshot&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?fit=206%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?fit=702%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?resize=702%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?resize=702%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 702w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?resize=206%2C300&amp;ssl=1 206w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1121&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1284&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C321&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Lasipalatsin-salava-04-BR.jpg?w=945&amp;ssl=1 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 5 : Le saule du palais de verre 0<\/em>4, 2024, 200 x 137 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video aligncenter\"><video height=\"416\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 640 \/ 416;\" width=\"640\" controls src=\"http:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Lasipalatsin-Salava-01-420p.mov\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 5 : <em>Le saule du palais de verre<\/em> 02<\/em>, 2023, animation 2\u201825\u201c.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"880\" data-attachment-id=\"1864\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-souche-03-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?fit=1260%2C1260&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1260,1260\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1654942365&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00076923076923077&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Souche-03-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C880&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C880\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1864\" style=\"width:720px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C880&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C220&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?resize=50%2C50&amp;ssl=1 50w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Souche-03-BR.jpg?w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 5: La souche 03<\/em>, 2023, 80 x 80 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"880\" data-attachment-id=\"2250\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2024-souche-09-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?fit=945%2C945&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"945,945\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1654942365&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00076923076923077&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Jean Arnaud, \u00ab\u00a0Souche\u00a0\u00bb 09, 2024, 50&amp;#215;50 cm\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C880&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C880\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2250\" style=\"width:716px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?w=945&amp;ssl=1 945w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C880&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C220&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2024-Souche-09-BR.jpg?resize=50%2C50&amp;ssl=1 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 5: La souche 0<\/em>9, 2023, 80 x 80 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><font color=\"#e44f3b\">Road Tree 6<\/font><mark style=\"color: rgb(228, 79, 59); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> Le <\/font><\/em><font color=\"#e44f3b\"><em>gardien<\/em> \/\/<\/font><\/mark> 2021-2024.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Mus\u00e9e d\u2019histoire locale de&nbsp;Konnevesi, Finlande centrale occidentale<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">62\u00b037\u201929.9\u201dN 26\u00b016\u201928.1\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">En parcourant la Finlande centrale occidentale, j\u2019ai rencontr\u00e9 un arbre grav\u00e9 (<em>karsikkopuu<\/em>), conserv\u00e9 en plein air au Mus\u00e9e d\u2019Histoire Locale de Konnevesi&nbsp;(<em>Konneveden kotiseutumuseo<\/em>). Le tronc de ce pin est torsad\u00e9 par les effets du froid hivernal intense lors de sa croissance et il est entaill\u00e9 de nombreuses dates et initiales. Il est abrit\u00e9 sous une structure de bois qui tient du reliquaire et du tabernacle.&nbsp;Un&nbsp;arbre<em>&nbsp;karsikko<\/em>&nbsp;recevait autrefois les marques effectu\u00e9es par les gens qui accompagnaient&nbsp;les&nbsp;d\u00e9funts entre leur maison et le cimeti\u00e8re. Elles \u00e9taient cens\u00e9es emp\u00eacher l\u2019esprit du mort de revenir. Ce rituel pa\u00efen est apparent\u00e9 \u00e0 ceux de l\u2019ancienne Estonie (arbres au croix).&nbsp;Le pin&nbsp;<em>karsikko&nbsp;<\/em>du mus\u00e9e de Konnevesi poussait sur le rivage des \u00eeles Lanstu, situ\u00e9es dans le grand lac Konnevesi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Lorsque les habitants se rendaient au cimeti\u00e8re de Rautalampi pour enterrer un proche, ils empruntaient en barque le d\u00e9troit entre les \u00eeles Lanstu nord et sud, et s\u2019arr\u00eataient pour confier l&rsquo;\u00e2me du mort \u00e0 un des arbres, en gravant ses dates de naissance et de d\u00e9c\u00e8s dans son \u00e9corce. Le d\u00e9troit symbolisait le passage de la vie \u00e0 la mort.\u00a0La plupart des arbres marqu\u00e9s dans ces \u00eeles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cass\u00e9s par la temp\u00eate Asta qui a d\u00e9vast\u00e9 la r\u00e9gion en 2010. Et bien que ces croyances se soient peu \u00e0 peu perdues depuis de d\u00e9but du XXe\u00a0si\u00e8cle, un des troncs a \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9 au mus\u00e9e comme une relique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Les Finlandais utilisent encore des troncs, des branches et des panneaux d\u2019\u00e9pic\u00e9a ou de pin pour comm\u00e9morer des \u00e9v\u00e9nements importants par des gravures : un mariage, une f\u00eate patronale, un visiteur \u00e0 honorer, le passage d\u2019un voyageur, etc.&nbsp;Cette tradition se prolonge aujourd\u2019hui sur un mode parfois plus ludique&nbsp;: sur la rive toute proche du lac Kivisalmi, un gros tronc a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9rig\u00e9 en contrebas de la route, en signe de bienvenue, par la&nbsp;Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 du patrimoine local de Konnevesi<em>&nbsp;<\/em>(<em>Konnevesi Kotiseutuyhdistys ry<\/em>). Les voyageurs et les touristes peuvent ainsi faire un v\u0153u en incisant leur nom dans le bois dur.&nbsp;Signer ou parapher les arbres ou des supports urbains sont des gestes anthropologiques universels aux finalit\u00e9s bien diff\u00e9rentes.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"440\" data-attachment-id=\"1917\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-6-le-detroit-de-lanstu-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?fit=1260%2C630&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1260,630\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road Tree 6-Le d\u00e9troit de Lanstu-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C440&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C440\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1917\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C512&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C384&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C440&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C110&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-Le-detroit-de-Lanstu-BR.jpg?w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 6 : Le d\u00e9troit de Lanstu<\/em>, 2024, montage photographique, 60 x 30 cm.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"573\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2011\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-6-karsikkopuukivisalmi-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?fit=617%2C1102&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"617,1102\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1622718779&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.002&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road Tree 6-Karsikkopuu(Kivisalmi)-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?fit=168%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?fit=573%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?resize=573%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2011\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?resize=573%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 573w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?resize=168%2C300&amp;ssl=1 168w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C393&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-6-KarsikkopuuKivisalmi-BR.jpg?w=617&amp;ssl=1 617w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 573px) 100vw, 573px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 6 : Le m\u00e9morial de Kivisalmi<\/em>, 2024, dessin photonum\u00e9rique, 250 x 140 cm.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"772\" height=\"1102\" data-attachment-id=\"1952\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-6-karsikkopuu-02-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?fit=772%2C1102&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"772,1102\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1622710940&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?fit=210%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?fit=717%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?resize=772%2C1102\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1952\" style=\"width:619px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?w=772&amp;ssl=1 772w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?resize=210%2C300&amp;ssl=1 210w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?resize=717%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 717w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1096&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-6-Karsikkopuu-02-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C314&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 6 : Le gardien de Konnevesi<\/em>, 2024, montage photographique, 60 x 42 cm.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><font color=\"#e44f3b\">Road Tree 7<\/font><mark style=\"color: rgb(228, 79, 59); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> Wilfrid<\/font><\/em><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> \/\/<\/font><\/mark> 2021-2023<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>For\u00eat de Savukoski (lac Laanilampi)<\/strong>, <strong>Laponie, Finlande&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">67\u00b007\u201955.7\u201dN 28\u00b022\u201945.2\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Un gros tron\u00e7on de pin sylvestre est expos\u00e9 au Mus\u00e9e d\u2019Histoire Locale de P\u00f6ykk\u00f6l\u00e4 \u00e0 Rovaniemi (<em>Rovaniemien kotiseutumuseo<\/em>). Les anneaux de croissance marqu\u00e9s d\u2019\u00e9tiquettes sur sa section permettent de rep\u00e9rer les grands \u00e9v\u00e9nements historiques finlandais dans l\u2019\u00e9paisseur du bois. Par le conservateur du mus\u00e9e, nous avons appris que l\u2019arbre, dont provient ce tron\u00e7on nomm\u00e9 \u00ab&nbsp;le professeur d\u2019histoire&nbsp;\u00bb, est n\u00e9 vers 1610 pr\u00e8s de Savukoski, dans une for\u00eat situ\u00e9e \u00e0 environ cent cinquante kilom\u00e8tres de Rovaniemi, vers la fronti\u00e8re russe&nbsp;; mais impossible de savoir dans quelles circonstances une section de son tronc s\u2019est retrouv\u00e9e au mus\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">En juin 2021, nous allons \u00e0 Savukoski voir o\u00f9 ce pin a pouss\u00e9, guid\u00e9s par Leo Onkamo, Leo Myllila et Marko Hannula. Ces derniers&nbsp;animent un groupe de recherche des soldats morts \u00e0 la guerre (l\u2019association&nbsp;<em>Sotavainajien etsint\u00e4ryhm\u00e4 kelsink\u00e4inen<\/em>)&nbsp;; ils effectuent dans cette for\u00eat un travail de m\u00e9moire et de deuil, trouvant dans le sol les restes de soldats tu\u00e9s pendant la Guerre d\u2019Hiver (1939-40), qu\u2019ils tentent d\u2019identifier. Les bois autour de Savukoski ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ravag\u00e9s lors de la confrontation entre les troupes finlandaises et sovi\u00e9tiques pendant cette guerre et ils en portent encore les stigmates, comme des barbel\u00e9s rouill\u00e9s incrust\u00e9s dans l\u2019\u00e9corce des arbres.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Une&nbsp;ligne de d\u00e9fense construite en 1940-41 par les Finlandais, la&nbsp;<em>salpalinja<\/em>&nbsp;ou \u00ab&nbsp;ligne-verrou&nbsp;\u00bb, traverse la for\u00eat de Savukoski. Elle&nbsp;a \u00e9t\u00e9 construite pendant la Grande Tr\u00eave, entre la Guerre d\u2019Hiver et la Guerre de Continuation. Elle serpentait sur 1200 km depuis le golfe de Finlande au sud jusqu\u2019\u00e0 Petsamo au nord,&nbsp;le long de la fronti\u00e8re avec l\u2019URSS.&nbsp;La&nbsp;<em>salpalinja<\/em>, constitu\u00e9e principalement de gros blocs de granit \u00e9rig\u00e9s comme d\u00e9fense antichar, reste visible \u00e0 de nombreux endroits. Mais la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation a peu \u00e0 peu englouti les pierres dress\u00e9es&nbsp;: le min\u00e9ral et le v\u00e9g\u00e9tal se rejoignent maintenant en une sorte de grand m\u00e9morial naturel aux soldats disparus. Cette ligne fortifi\u00e9e ne fut pourtant d\u2019aucune utilit\u00e9 en Laponie, car l\u2019offensive sovi\u00e9tique de 1944 a \u00e9t\u00e9 stopp\u00e9e le long d\u2019une autre ligne d\u00e9fensive qui traversait l\u2019isthme de Car\u00e9lie entre&nbsp;Vyborg, Kuparsaari et Taipale (VKT). Ces \u00e9v\u00e9nements correspondent aux anneaux de croissance \u00e9tiquet\u00e9s n\u00b0 24 \u00e0 26 sur la section du professeur d\u2019histoire au mus\u00e9e de Rovaniemi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Nos compagnons nous conduisent en pleine for\u00eat pr\u00e8s du lac Laanilampi, \u00e0 une trentaine de kilom\u00e8tres de Savukoski, jusqu\u2019\u00e0 un arbre g\u00e9ant \u00e2g\u00e9&nbsp;d\u2019au moins cinq cents ans. Il est similaire \u00e0 celui dont une partie du tronc est conserv\u00e9e \u00e0&nbsp;P\u00f6ykk\u00f6l\u00e4, qui a pouss\u00e9 dans la m\u00eame zone.&nbsp;Quoi qu\u2019il en soit, le grand pin debout face \u00e0 nous a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvert en 2014 par Marko. Comprenant l\u2019objectif de ma pr\u00e9sence en ces lieux avec eux, Leo me demande de nommer ce pin charg\u00e9 d\u2019une histoire qui n\u2019\u00e9tait jusqu\u2019alors pas la mienne. Le 19 juillet 2021, une petite r\u00e9union franco-finlandaise, qui n\u2019a rien d\u2019une performance artistique ou d\u2019un rituel religieux, a \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9e par&nbsp;Marja Jalkanen, consule honoraire de France \u00e0 Rovaniemi et&nbsp;Leo,&nbsp;pour placer devant l\u2019arbre un \u00e9criteau m\u00e9tallique qui mentionne le nom que je lui ai donn\u00e9&nbsp;: Wilfrid. D\u2019une guerre \u00e0 l\u2019autre, d\u2019un deuil \u00e0 l\u2019autre, d\u2019une m\u00e9moire \u00e0 l\u2019autre&nbsp;: mon oncle Wilfrid a combattu dans les tranch\u00e9es pendant la guerre de 1914-18 en France. Habitant Ramatuelle, il s\u2019asseyait souvent sous l\u2019ormeau pour parler.&nbsp;Marja a qualifi\u00e9 cette r\u00e9union de c\u00e9r\u00e9monie, lui conf\u00e9rant un caract\u00e8re officiel&nbsp;; ce grand pin fait donc maintenant partie d\u2019un patrimoine franco-finlandais selon un processus singulier.&nbsp;Aux derni\u00e8res nouvelles donn\u00e9es par Marko \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 2023, Wilfrid va bien.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"484\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1966\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2023-wilfrid-01-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?fit=670%2C1417&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"670,1417\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Nokia 8&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1626691012&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;3.58&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.000846679&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2023-Wilfrid-01-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?fit=142%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?fit=484%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?resize=484%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1966\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?resize=484%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 484w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?resize=142%2C300&amp;ssl=1 142w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C465&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-01-BR.jpg?w=670&amp;ssl=1 670w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 484px) 100vw, 484px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 7 : Wilfrid 01<\/em>, 2023, 137 x 290 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"878\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1967\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2023-wilfrid-02-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?fit=945%2C1102&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"945,1102\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.5&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1623153226&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;5.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.02&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2023-Wilfrid-02-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?fit=257%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?fit=878%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?resize=878%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1967\" style=\"width:486px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?resize=878%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 878w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?resize=257%2C300&amp;ssl=1 257w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C896&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1026&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C257&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-02-BR.jpg?w=945&amp;ssl=1 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 878px) 100vw, 878px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 7 : Wilfrid 0<\/em>2, 2023, 120 x 140 cm, montage photonum\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"151\" data-attachment-id=\"1970\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2023-wilfrid-03ceremonie-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C439&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,439\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1623154023&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2023-Wilfrid-03(c\u00e9r\u00e9monie)-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?fit=300%2C51&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?fit=880%2C151&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C151\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1970\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C176&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C51&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C132&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C264&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C351&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?resize=880%2C151&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?resize=220%2C38&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-Wilfrid-03ceremonie-BR-scaled.jpg?w=1760 1760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 7 : Wilfrid, c\u00e9r\u00e9monie<\/em>, 2023, 175 x 30 cm, montage photographique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"1023\" data-attachment-id=\"1972\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-wilfrid-04salpalinja-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?fit=1017%2C1182&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1017,1182\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1623166996&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Wilfrid-04(salpalinja)-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?fit=258%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C1023&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1023\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1972\" style=\"width:748px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?resize=881%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 881w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?resize=258%2C300&amp;ssl=1 258w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C893&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1023&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C256&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Wilfrid-04salpalinja-BR.jpg?w=1017&amp;ssl=1 1017w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 7 : Wilfrid, Salpalinja<\/em>, 2024, 155 x 180 cm, montage photonum\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><font color=\"#e44f3b\">Road Tree 8<\/font><mark style=\"color: rgb(228, 79, 59); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> Les messagers<\/font><\/em><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> \/\/<\/font><\/mark> 2022-2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>SIIDA, mus\u00e9e S\u00e1mi, Inari,&nbsp;Laponie, Finlande<em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">68\u00b054\u201935.7\u201dN 27\u00b000\u201949.6\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Dans la cosmologie des peuples S\u00e1mi&nbsp;(Finlande, Su\u00e8de, Norv\u00e8ge), l\u2019arbre-monde est un pilier qui atteint l\u2019\u00e9toile polaire et soutient l\u2019univers. On en trouve de nombreuses repr\u00e9sentations symboliques au SIIDA d\u2019Inari (Mus\u00e9e de la Culture du peuple&nbsp;S\u00e1mi). Mais dans ce mus\u00e9e figurent \u00e9galement trois tron\u00e7ons d\u2019arbres grav\u00e9s au XIXe&nbsp;si\u00e8cle&nbsp;qui t\u00e9moignent d\u2019un usage profane&nbsp;: il s\u2019agit de bornes qui&nbsp;signalaient un territoire, par exemple les limites d\u2019une r\u00e9serve de chasse ou de p\u00eache. Elles servaient parfois \u00e0 marquer les chemins pour aller d\u2019un point \u00e0 un autre. Il est difficile de dire \u00e0 quand remonte cette tradition qui perdure aujourd\u2019hui pour marquer l\u2019entr\u00e9e de certains domaines priv\u00e9s. Les gens gravent leurs noms ou leurs initiales sur des troncs-bornes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">En Laponie, on utilisait g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement des arbres et des planches comme messagers. Le SIIDA pr\u00e9sente une ancienne maison de justice dans son mus\u00e9e en plein air. Cette grande cabane a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e lors des proc\u00e9dures judiciaires jusqu\u2019en 1905. \u00c0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur, les murs en planches sont couverts de noms de personnes en attente de jugement. Plus tard, la cabane a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e pour le mat\u00e9riel ou les animaux en pleine nature, et de nombreuses incisions ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2002\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree8-les-messagers-01-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?fit=945%2C1260&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"945,1260\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 5D Mark II&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1366243200&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;1600&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.02&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?fit=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2002\" style=\"width:768px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1173&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C293&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-01-BR.jpg?w=945&amp;ssl=1 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 8 : Les messagers 01<\/em>, 2024, 60 x 80 cm, montage photographique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2006\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree8-les-messagers-02-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?fit=945%2C1260&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"945,1260\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D3500&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1614072614&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;23&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;1600&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?fit=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2006\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1173&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C293&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree8-Les-messagers-02-BR.jpg?w=945&amp;ssl=1 945w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 8 : Les messagers<\/em> <em>02<\/em>, 2024, 40 x 30 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><font color=\"#e44f3b\">Road Tree 9<\/font><mark style=\"color: rgb(228, 79, 59); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> L&rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es<\/font><\/em><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> \/\/<\/font><\/mark> 2023-2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>La Valette-du-Var, France&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">43\u00b008\u201957.9\u201dN 6\u00b000\u201946.2\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u00c0 La Valette-du-Var, il y a beaucoup de vieux oliviers et au&nbsp;Conservatoire vari\u00e9tal de l\u2019olivier, cr\u00e9\u00e9 en 1995,soixante-dix-huit esp\u00e8ces sont regroup\u00e9es sur le site de la Grande Cabane. Mais le plus ancien des oliviers valettois, mill\u00e9naire, pousse dans le domaine des Gueules Cass\u00e9es, autrefois domaine du Coudon, am\u00e9nag\u00e9 dans les ann\u00e9es 1930 pour y accueillir les v\u00e9t\u00e9rans d\u00e9figur\u00e9s pendant la Premi\u00e8re Guerre&nbsp;Mondiale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">L\u2019olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es pousse \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la chapelle du domaine. Plant\u00e9 sans doute au IXe si\u00e8cle, son tronc massif et noueux est maintenant largement fendu. Il a notamment \u00e9t\u00e9 t\u00e9moin de la destruction partielle des b\u00e2timents du domaine en 1944 par les bombardements au cours de la lib\u00e9ration de la rade de Toulon, \u00e0 la fin de la Seconde Guerre Mondiale. D\u2019une guerre \u00e0 l\u2019autre, l\u2019histoire tragique a sembl\u00e9 rattraper le domaine des Gueules Cass\u00e9es, mais&nbsp;aujourd\u2019hui&nbsp;ce dernier&nbsp;fonctionne comme centre de vacances et au rythme des mariages c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9s dans la chapelle, toujours en pr\u00e9sence du vieil olivier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jeanarnaud.fr\\\/index.php\\\/portfolio\\\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\\\/\"}'  class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-6 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2369\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?fit=1033%2C1378&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1033,1378\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.3&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1664356965&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.016666666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-l&amp;rsquo;olivier-des-gueules-cass\u00e9es-03-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?fit=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"2369\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR-768x1024.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1174&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C293&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2024-lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-03-BR.jpg?w=1033&amp;ssl=1 1033w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 9 : L&rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es 0<\/em>3, 2024, 80 x 60 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"680\" data-attachment-id=\"2370\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/mosaic-created-using-turbomosaic-software-from-www-turbomosaic-com\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?fit=1575%2C1217&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1575,1217\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C232&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C680&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"2370\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR-1024x791.jpg?resize=880%2C680&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C791&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C232&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C593&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?resize=1536%2C1187&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C680&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C170&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-07-BR.jpg?w=1575&amp;ssl=1 1575w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 9 : L&rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es 0<\/em>7, 2025, 110 x 85 cm, montage num\u00e9rique.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"633\" data-attachment-id=\"2383\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/mosaic-created-using-turbomosaic-software-from-www-turbomosaic-com-4\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?fit=2004%2C1443&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2004,1443\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Road Tree 9 : L&amp;rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es 09, d\u00e9tail, 2025, montage num\u00e9rique.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?fit=300%2C216&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?fit=880%2C633&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"2383\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?resize=880%2C633\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?resize=1024%2C737&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?resize=300%2C216&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?resize=768%2C553&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?resize=1536%2C1106&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?resize=880%2C634&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?resize=220%2C158&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?w=2004&amp;ssl=1 2004w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-Detail.jpg?w=1760 1760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Road Tree 9 : L&rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es 09, d\u00e9tail, 2025, montage num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"791\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2371\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/mosaic-created-using-turbomosaic-software-from-www-turbomosaic-com-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?fit=1181%2C1528&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1181,1528\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?fit=232%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?fit=791%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"2371\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR-791x1024.jpg?resize=791%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?resize=791%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 791w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?resize=232%2C300&amp;ssl=1 232w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C994&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1139&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C285&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-08-BR.jpg?w=1181&amp;ssl=1 1181w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 791px) 100vw, 791px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 9 : L&rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es 0<\/em>8, 2025, 110 x 85 cm, montage num\u00e9rique.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"791\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2372\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/mosaic-created-using-turbomosaic-software-from-www-turbomosaic-com-3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?fit=1065%2C1378&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1065,1378\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Mosaic created using TurboMosaic software from www.TurboMosaic.com&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?fit=232%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?fit=791%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"2372\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR-791x1024.jpg?resize=791%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?resize=791%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 791w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?resize=232%2C300&amp;ssl=1 232w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C994&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1139&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C285&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/2025-Lolivier-des-gueules-cassees-09-BR.jpg?w=1065&amp;ssl=1 1065w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 791px) 100vw, 791px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 9 : L&rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es 0<\/em>9, 2025, 110&#215;85 cm, montage num\u00e9rique.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-199ae37a361298e6d0b06b6725dd9941\"><em>Road Tree 9 : L&rsquo;olivier des Gueules Cass\u00e9es<\/em>, 2024-25.<br><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><font color=\"#e44f3b\">Road Tree 10<\/font><mark style=\"color: rgb(228, 79, 59); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> Deux cypr\u00e8s modernes<\/font><\/em><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> \/\/<\/font><\/mark> 2023-2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Villa Th\u00e9o, Saint-Clair, <strong>Le Lavandou,<\/strong><\/strong> <strong>France&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>43\u00b008&rsquo;43.3&Prime;N 6\u00b022&rsquo;54.1&Prime;E<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Ces deux cypr\u00e8s ont sans doute \u00e9t\u00e9 plant\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque o\u00f9 le peintre Th\u00e9o Van Rysselberghe a emm\u00e9nag\u00e9 au Lavandou en 1911 dans cette maison-atelier r\u00e9nov\u00e9e par son fr\u00e8re Octave&nbsp;;&nbsp;ce dernier, architecte connu qui habitait ce quartier de Saint-Clair depuis 1903, avait r\u00e9alis\u00e9 auparavant la Villa La Hune pour Paul Signac \u00e0 Saint-Tropez en 1897.&nbsp;Ces arbres jumeaux encadrent une petite terrasse circulaire avec un banc de pierre, propice \u00e0 la discussion et \u00e0 la contemplation.&nbsp;Ils constituent aujourd\u2019hui l\u2019embl\u00e8me v\u00e9g\u00e9tal&nbsp;des jardins de la Villa Th\u00e9o, transform\u00e9e en 2017 en centre d\u2019art&nbsp;; ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9cemment r\u00e9pertori\u00e9s comme arbres remarquables par la municipalit\u00e9 du Lavandou et divers guides touristiques et culturels les mentionnent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Beaucoup de couples de cypr\u00e8s sont rep\u00e9rables dans les paysages m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ens, souvent plant\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019entr\u00e9e de domaines o\u00f9 ils sont symboles de bienvenue. C\u2019est ce motif double que Signac, ami de Th\u00e9o Van Rysselberghe et fr\u00e9quemment en visite \u00e0 Saint-Clair, a peint \u00e0 Antibes d\u00e8s&nbsp;1893&nbsp;dans&nbsp;<em>Les deux cypr\u00e8s, Opus 241 (mistral)<\/em>, quelques ann\u00e9es avant de s\u2019installer \u00e0 Saint-Tropez.&nbsp;Ces duos de cypr\u00e8s (celui de la Villa Th\u00e9o et celui peint par Signac) sont marqu\u00e9s par l\u2019histoire de l\u2019art. Van Rysselberghe, Van Gogh, Cross, Camoin, Chabaud, Matisse, Luce (\u2026) ont \u00e9galement peint plusieurs fois des cypr\u00e8s proven\u00e7aux ou florentins, et le jardin de la Villa Th\u00e9o est maintenant un rep\u00e8re important du \u00ab&nbsp;chemin des peintres&nbsp;\u00bb, propos\u00e9 depuis 2006 aux visiteurs \u00e0 Saint-Clair.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2028\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-10-deux-cypres-modernes-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?fit=1500%2C2000&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1500,2000\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypr\u00e8s-modernes-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?fit=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2028\" style=\"width:548px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?resize=1152%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1152w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1173&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C293&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-BR.jpg?w=1500&amp;ssl=1 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 10 : Deux cypr\u00e8s modernes 01 (villa Th\u00e9o)<\/em>, 2024, 100 x 75 cm, peinture num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2043\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-deux-cypres-modernes-02-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?fit=787%2C1115&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"787,1115\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Deux-cypr\u00e8s modernes-02-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?fit=212%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?fit=723%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?resize=723%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2043\" style=\"width:591px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?resize=723%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 723w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?resize=212%2C300&amp;ssl=1 212w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1088&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C312&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Deux-cypres-modernes-02-BR.jpg?w=787&amp;ssl=1 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 10 : Deux cypr\u00e8s modernes 02<\/em>, 2024, 85 x 60 cm, peinture num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"722\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2048\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/screenshot-3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?fit=889%2C1260&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"889,1260\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Screenshot&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Screenshot\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Screenshot&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?fit=212%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?fit=722%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?resize=722%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2048\" style=\"width:574px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?resize=722%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 722w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?resize=212%2C300&amp;ssl=1 212w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C1089&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C1247&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C312&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-10-Deux-cypres-modernes-03-BR.jpg?w=889&amp;ssl=1 889w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 10 : Deux cypr\u00e8s modernes 03<\/em>, 2024, 85 x 60 cm, peinture num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><font color=\"#e44f3b\">Road Tree 11<\/font><mark style=\"color: rgb(228, 79, 59); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> Le h\u00eatre et la main de fer<\/font><\/em><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> \/\/<\/font><\/mark> 2023-2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Ch\u00e2teau de Cerisy-la-Salle, France&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>49\u00b001&rsquo;19.5&Prime;N 1\u00b017&rsquo;11.4&Prime;W<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Situ\u00e9 entre Coutances et Saint-L\u00f4 (Normandie), le ch\u00e2teau de Cerisy-la-Salle est un lieu d\u00e9di\u00e9 depuis 1952 au partage des savoirs&nbsp;(les Colloques de Cerisy). Dans le parc du domaine, on traverse le bosquet de l\u2019Orangerie pour aller vers les serres et les jardins. Ce petit bois est constitu\u00e9 principalement de h\u00eatres et l\u2019un d\u2019entre eux, survivant des temp\u00eates de 1987 et 1999, pr\u00e9sente des inscriptions sur son \u00e9corce. Elles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 grav\u00e9es en 1944 par des soldats allemands qui occupaient le ch\u00e2teau \u00e0 cette \u00e9poque, peu de temps avant leur repli sous la pression des troupes am\u00e9ricaines qui ont lib\u00e9r\u00e9 Cerisy le 29 juillet. \u00c0 une dizaine de kilom\u00e8tres de l\u00e0, \u00e0 Cambernon, \u00e9tait&nbsp;install\u00e9 le 17e bataillon de pionniers SS ainsi que les parachutistes&nbsp;command\u00e9s par&nbsp;von der Heydte. Le ch\u00e2teau de Cerisy servait de poste de commandement pour&nbsp;deux divisions SS remont\u00e9es vers le nord \u00e0 la suite du d\u00e9barquement des forces alli\u00e9es en Normandie&nbsp;:&nbsp;<em>Das Reich<\/em>, tristement c\u00e9l\u00e8bre pour les crimes commis \u00e0 Oradour-sur-Glane (Haute-Vienne), et la&nbsp;17e&nbsp;Panzer-Grenadier&nbsp;<em>G\u00f6tz von Berlichingen&nbsp;<\/em>(<em>Gv.B<\/em>), coupable du massacre de Maill\u00e9 (Indre-et-Loire).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">On peut notamment lire sur l\u2019\u00e9corce, en plus de diff\u00e9rentes initiales&nbsp;<em>(D.A, E.B.<\/em>&nbsp;et<em>&nbsp;B.A<\/em>&nbsp;dans un c\u0153ur\u2026),&nbsp;<em>SS 44<\/em>et&nbsp;<em>Gv.B<\/em>.&nbsp;La 17<sup>e&nbsp;<\/sup>Panzer-Grenadier, sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans l\u2019infanterie m\u00e9canis\u00e9e, a emprunt\u00e9 son nom au c\u00e9l\u00e8bre chevalier allemand du&nbsp;XVIe&nbsp;si\u00e8cle,&nbsp;G\u00f6tz von<em>&nbsp;<\/em>Berlichingen, surnomm\u00e9 \u00ab&nbsp;la main de fer&nbsp;\u00bb (<em>eiserne hand<\/em>). La main m\u00e9canique de ce mercenaire qui avait d\u00fb \u00eatre amput\u00e9 \u00e0 la suite d\u2019un combat,&nbsp;est devenue l\u2019embl\u00e8me de la division. Ce personnage a inspir\u00e9 divers auteurs apr\u00e8s que G\u0153the lui a consacr\u00e9 sa premi\u00e8re pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre en 1773, notamment&nbsp;Jean-Paul Sartre&nbsp;dans&nbsp;<em>Le diable et le bon dieu&nbsp;<\/em>(1951) et Didier Com\u00e8s dans la bande dessin\u00e9e&nbsp;<em>L\u2019ombre du corbeau<\/em>&nbsp;(1981).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u00ab\u00a0Alors, du brouillard de mes souvenirs, une pens\u00e9e claire jaillit, venue je ne sais d\u2019o\u00f9\u00a0:\u00a0<em>la main de fer de\u00a0Goetz von Berlichingen<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb (Jean Ray, <em>Les cercles de l&rsquo;\u00e9pouvante<\/em>, 1943).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"377\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"1905\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-hetre-de-lorangerie-01-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?fit=870%2C2362&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"870,2362\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Hetre de l&amp;rsquo;orangerie-01-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?fit=110%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?fit=377%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?resize=377%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1905\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?resize=377%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 377w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?resize=110%2C300&amp;ssl=1 110w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C2085&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?resize=566%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 566w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?resize=754%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 754w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C597&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Hetre-de-lorangerie-01-BR.jpg?w=870&amp;ssl=1 870w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 377px) 100vw, 377px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 11: Le h\u00eatre et la main de fer 01,<\/em> 2024, 190 x 70 cm, montage photographique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" data-attachment-id=\"1912\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-11-le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?fit=2000%2C1334&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2000,1334\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-Tree-11-Le hetre et la main de fer-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C587&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C587\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1912\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?resize=1536%2C1025&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C587&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C147&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?w=2000&amp;ssl=1 2000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-11-Le-hetre-et-la-main-de-fer-BR.jpg?w=1760 1760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 11: Le h\u00eatre et la main de fer 02<\/em>, 2024, montage graphique, 75 x 50 cm.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><font color=\"#e44f3b\">Road Tree 12<\/font><mark style=\"color: rgb(228, 79, 59); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em> :<\/em><\/mark><font color=\"#e44f3b\"> Le <\/font><\/em><font color=\"#e44f3b\"><em>pin <span style=\"caret-color: rgb(228, 79, 59);\">fant\u00f4me<\/span><\/em> \/\/<\/font><\/mark> 2023-2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Gassin, Var, France&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\">43\u00b015\u201940.5\u201dN 6\u00b035\u201946.2\u201dE<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Depuis toujours je passe \u00e0 Bertaud, un lieu-dit dans la commune de Gassin (Var) o\u00f9 se tenait un grand pin parasol. Celui-ci, abattu en 1924, poussait sur la route de Saint-Tropez, devant l\u2019entr\u00e9e de l\u2019usine des torpilles o\u00f9 mon p\u00e8re a travaill\u00e9 de 1952 \u00e0 1980. Cet arbre nomm\u00e9 le \u00ab&nbsp;pin Bertaud&nbsp;\u00bb revenait souvent dans les conversations pendant mon enfance et j\u2019ai le sentiment d\u2019avoir r\u00e9ellement vu cet arbre fant\u00f4me, car il figurait sur une peinture ancienne qui ornait un mur chez ma grand-m\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">En 1894, cet arbre-carrefour s\u2019est retrouv\u00e9 coinc\u00e9 entre la route et la voie ferr\u00e9e du tramway reliant Cogolin \u00e0 Saint-Tropez, \u00e0 l\u2019embranchement de la route vers Ramatuelle et Gassin. Il marquait ainsi la petite station ferroviaire \u00ab&nbsp;Bertaud&nbsp;\u00bb et constituait un important rep\u00e8re local&nbsp;; il \u00e9tait aussi une attraction nationale, car Saint-Tropez a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 la mode par les peintres modernes au d\u00e9but du XXe si\u00e8cle, sous l\u2019impulsion principale de Paul Signac&nbsp;; celui-ci, apr\u00e8s avoir achet\u00e9 une maison-atelier dans le village en 1898 (La Hune), a peint et dessin\u00e9 le pin \u00e0 plusieurs reprises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">En 1911, le pin Bertaud a \u00e9t\u00e9 class\u00e9 par la Commission D\u00e9partementale du Var pour la protection des sites et des monuments naturels. Mais ses racines d\u00e9formaient la route et surtout la voie ferr\u00e9e&nbsp;; ainsi lorsqu\u2019il fut abattu en 1924 malgr\u00e9 son classement, on a dit qu\u2019il \u00e9tait mort de fa\u00e7on naturelle (trop vieux ou malade), donnant ainsi une bonne raison de le d\u00e9truire. La m\u00eame ann\u00e9e, l\u2019historien Camille Jullian succ\u00e8de \u00e0 Jean Aicard \u00e0 l\u2019Acad\u00e9mie Fran\u00e7aise, et dans son discours de r\u00e9ception, il rend hommage \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9crivain en \u00e9voquant le grand pin \u00e0 travers le roman&nbsp;<em>Maurin des Maures<\/em>, publi\u00e9 par Aicard en 1908&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;Arr\u00eatez-vous au rivage de La Foux ou de Berthaud, et reposez-vous, pour d\u00e9guster lentement les longues pages du livre, \u00e0 l\u2019ombre s\u00e9culaire de ces grands pins parasols o\u00f9 Maurin des Maures s\u2019est assis tant de fois. Devant vous s\u2019\u00e9tale en sa courbe le rivage \u201c\u00e9ternellement bleu\u201d du golfe de Saint-Tropez, o\u00f9 les Grecs sont autrefois venus, et avec eux leur grand bonhomme d\u2019Hercule, le parrain du h\u00e9ros proven\u00e7al&nbsp;\u00bb.&nbsp;Mais dans son article consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la \u00ab&nbsp;R\u00e9ception de M. Camille Jullian \u00e0 l\u2019Acad\u00e9mie Fran\u00e7aise&nbsp;\u00bb, (<em>Revue des deux mondes<\/em>, 1924), l\u2019\u00e9crivain Henri Bidou \u00e9voque pour sa part la bascule entre ruralit\u00e9 et modernit\u00e9 qui s\u2019op\u00e8re dans la r\u00e9gion trop\u00e9zienne \u00e0 cette \u00e9poque, et que symbolisait l\u2019arbre en plein milieu d\u2019une voie de communication devenue importante. Reproduisant la m\u00eame faute d\u2019orthographe en ajoutant un h au nom du lieu-dit, il \u00e9crit&nbsp;: \u00ab&nbsp;Le pin Berthaud, sous lequel&nbsp;[M. Jullian]&nbsp;veut nous faire asseoir, est mort. On a \u00e9branch\u00e9 son cadavre gigantesque. Il ne reste plus, au milieu de la route, que le tronc d\u2019un dieu mutil\u00e9. Je crois que M. Jullian n\u2019a pas vu ce d\u00e9sastre, ni les maisons que l\u2019on construit, ni les automobiles qui s\u2019impatientent contre \u201cle d\u00e9raillard\u201d&nbsp;[un surnom donn\u00e9 au tramway]. Il a fait son discours sur les souvenirs de son enfance&nbsp;\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"806\" data-attachment-id=\"2055\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/p1040891-jpg\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?fit=945%2C866&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"945,866\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.9&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ20&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1443452534&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;7.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00076923076923077&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;P1040891.JPG&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"P1040891.JPG\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C275&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C806&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C806\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2055\" style=\"width:668px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?w=945&amp;ssl=1 945w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C275&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C704&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C806&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Pin-Bertaud-01-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C202&amp;ssl=1 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 12 : Le Pin fant\u00f4me 01<\/em>, 2024, 60 x 55 cm, montage photographique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"783\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"2114\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-12-le-pin-bertaud-02-br-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?fit=843%2C1102&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"843,1102\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?fit=229%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?fit=783%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?resize=783%2C1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2114\" style=\"width:697px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?resize=783%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 783w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?resize=229%2C300&amp;ssl=1 229w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?resize=768%2C1004&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?resize=220%2C288&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-02-BR-1.jpg?w=843&amp;ssl=1 843w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 783px) 100vw, 783px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 12 : <em>Le Pin fant\u00f4me<\/em> 02<\/em>, 2024, 65 x 85 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"673\" data-attachment-id=\"2116\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-12-le-pin-bertaud-03-br-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?fit=1260%2C963&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1260,963\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?fit=300%2C229&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?fit=880%2C673&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=880%2C673\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2116\" style=\"width:697px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=1024%2C783&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=300%2C229&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=768%2C587&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=880%2C673&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?resize=220%2C168&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-03-BR-1.jpg?w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 12 : <em>Le Pin fant\u00f4me<\/em> 03<\/em>, 2024, 85 x 65 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"673\" data-attachment-id=\"2117\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-12-le-pin-bertaud-04-br-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?fit=1378%2C1054&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1378,1054\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?fit=300%2C229&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?fit=880%2C673&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?resize=880%2C673\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2117\" style=\"width:700px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?resize=1024%2C783&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?resize=300%2C229&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?resize=768%2C587&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?resize=880%2C673&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?resize=220%2C168&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-Tree-12-Le-Pin-Bertaud-04-BR-1.jpg?w=1378&amp;ssl=1 1378w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 12 : <em>Le Pin fant\u00f4me<\/em> 04<\/em>, 2024, 85 x 65 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"621\" data-attachment-id=\"2189\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/portfolio\/le-chene-de-montpy-road-trees-3\/2024-road-tree-12-le-pin-bertaud-1924-2024-br\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?fit=1181%2C834&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1181,834\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?fit=300%2C212&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?fit=880%2C621&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C621\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2189\" style=\"width:706px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?resize=1024%2C723&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?resize=300%2C212&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?resize=768%2C542&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?resize=880%2C621&amp;ssl=1 880w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?resize=220%2C155&amp;ssl=1 220w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jeanarnaud.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-Road-tree-12-Le-pin-Bertaud-1924-2024-BR.jpg?w=1181&amp;ssl=1 1181w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Road Tree 12 : <em>Le Pin fant\u00f4me<\/em> 1924-2024<\/em>, 2024, 85 x 60 cm, dessin num\u00e9rique.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Remerciements<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">-Marie-Laure Lions, pour sa pr\u00e9sence constante lors du voyage&nbsp;<em>Road trees<\/em>, sa collaboration litt\u00e9raire et la traduction des textes en anglais.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">-Sara B\u00e9dard-Goulet, pour le commissariat de l\u2019exposition \u00ab\u00a0\u00c0 la lisi\u00e8re\u00a0\u00bb (universit\u00e9 de Tartu, 2020-21)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">-Marju K\u00f5ivupuu, pour les informations pr\u00e9cieuses sur les traditions estoniennes. Anna Liisa Regensperger et Kristjan Raba, qui ont rendu possible la pr\u00e9sentation dans l\u2019exposition du tronc marqu\u00e9 conserv\u00e9 au Mus\u00e9e National Estonien (Tartu).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">-Bruno Caietti, pour son soutien d\u00e9terminant au projet \u00ab&nbsp;L\u2019ormolivier&nbsp;\u00bb \u00e0 Ramatuelle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">-Denis Antoine, Guillaume et Line Craveris, Monique Giraud, Camille Olivier et Fernand Vi\u00e9, pour leurs diverses collaborations \u00e0 l\u2019exposition \u00ab&nbsp;L\u2019ormolivier&nbsp;\u00bb (galerie Le Garage, Ramatuelle, 2022).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">-Marja et Risto Jalkanen, Elena Ceccarelli, Iris Tukiainen, Mike Hurd, Leo Onkamo, Leo Myllila et Marko Hannula, qui ont rendu possibles les p\u00e9riples en for\u00eat lapone en 2021 et 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">-Anni Guttorm, conservatrice au S\u00e1mi Museum and Nature Center d\u2019Inari (SIIDA) en 2022, pour les informations sur les troncs-bornes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Road Trees \/\/ 2020-2025 Road trees&nbsp;suit la voix de certains arbres dont la pr\u00e9sence ou la m\u00e9moire sont importantes pour divers groupes de gens. Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de cet ouvrage se sont progressivement&nbsp;imbriqu\u00e9s entre 2020 et 2025 en une sorte de carnet de voyage, t\u00e9moins d\u2019un itin\u00e9raire singulier.&nbsp;Road trees&nbsp;rend compte de diff\u00e9rentes exp\u00e9riences humaines v\u00e9cues en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1336,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"jetpack-portfolio-type":[],"jetpack-portfolio-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1824","jetpack-portfolio","type-jetpack-portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio-entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/jetpack-portfolio\/1824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/jetpack-portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/jetpack-portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1824"}],"version-history":[{"count":305,"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/jetpack-portfolio\/1824\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2493,"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/jetpack-portfolio\/1824\/revisions\/2493"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1336"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"jetpack-portfolio-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/jetpack-portfolio-type?post=1824"},{"taxonomy":"jetpack-portfolio-tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeanarnaud.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/jetpack-portfolio-tag?post=1824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}